Shrine complex of Jamal al-Din, Anau, Turkmenistan

The Shrine complex of Jamal al-Din at Anau, Turkmenistan, was built between CE 1447-1457, during the reign of Abul-Kasim Babur. The complex had two minarets and two domes. Above the entrance, there was intricate mosaic work depicting two large yellow dragons against a blue background. In 1948 the area was struck by a massive earthquake, the shrine was reduced to rubble. Some of the mosaic have been recovered, like the dragons over the entrance portal, and are now housed at the Fine Arts Museum of Ashgabat, some 12 km from the shrine.

Shrine complex of Jamal al-Din at Anau, Turkmenistan

Image of the shrine ca. CE 1925, from the Ernst Cohn-Wiener Collection.

Shrine complex of Jamal al-Din at Anau, Turkmenistan

Kufic elements on the entrance portal

Shrine complex of Jamal al-Din at Anau, Turkmenistan

لا اله الا الله محمد رسول الله

la ilaha illa Allah, Muhammad rasul Allah

Shrine complex of Jamal al-Din at Anau, Turkmenistan

Shrine complex of Jamal al-Din at Anau, Turkmenistan

علي

Ali

(quadruple)

Shrine complex of Jamal al-Din at Anau, Turkmenistan

الله احد

Allah ahad

Shrine complex of Jamal al-Din at Anau, Turkmenistan

الله

Allah

Shrine complex of Jamal al-Din at Anau, Turkmenistan

محمد

Muhammad

References

ArchNet - Ernst Cohn-Wiener Collection

ArchNet - Shrine complex of Jamal al-Din, Anau, Turkmenistan